ENGLISH GRAMMAR

Prepositions of time – 23 Common Grammar Topics in the Cambridge Starters Exam

Prepositions of time are used to indicate when something happens. The most common ones are at, on, and in. We use “at” for specific times (e.g., at 7:00, at night), “on” for specific days and dates (e.g., on Monday, on June 5th), and “in” for longer periods like months, years, and parts of the day (e.g., in July, in 2024, in the morning). Other prepositions include “by” (no later than a time), “during” (within a time frame), and “since” (starting from a time). These prepositions help clarify the timing of events. Here’s a detailed yet simple breakdown:

🔷 At: Used for specific clock time, holidays, or short moments

Common phrases with ‘at’ include: At night, At noon, At midnight, At the moment, At dawn, At sunrise, At dusk, At sunset, At lunchtime, At the weekend, At Christmas, At Easter, At the beginning, At the end, At New Year, At the last minute
⏰ At 8:00 AM, the bus leaves the station, so you need to arrive at least ten minutes earlier.
🚌 The bus departs at 7:00 AM, so it’s important to arrive at the station on time.
📅 The movie starts very early, so we should be there before it begins at 6:30 PM.
🌙 At night, I often listen to relaxing music before going to sleep to help clear my mind.
📚 The family enjoys reading books together at night, just before everyone goes to bed.
🌞 At noon, the sun is directly overhead, making it the hottest part of the day.
🍴 Our lunch is always ready at noon, so we can take a break from work and relax.
🎆 At midnight, the fireworks will begin, marking the start of the New Year celebrations.
🌜 She woke up at midnight, startled by a loud noise outside her window.
💼 At the moment, I am working on an important project, so I can’t attend the meeting.
📱 They can’t answer the phone at the moment because they’re in a meeting.
🚗 She arrived home just in time, parking her car at the moment the heavy rain started.
🐦 At dawn, the birds begin singing, filling the air with their beautiful melodies.
🏞 We went hiking early in the morning and reached the mountain peak just at dawn.
🌄 At sunrise, we began our journey to the mountain, enjoying the peaceful morning air.
🏞 The landscape looks breathtaking at sunrise, with golden rays lighting up the hills.
🌅 At dusk, the sky is painted with beautiful colors as the sun sets over the horizon.
🚗 They drove back home at dusk, after a long day of exploring the countryside.
🌇 At sunset, the sky glows with vibrant hues of orange and pink, creating a stunning view.
🏖 They sat on the beach at sunset, watching the waves gently lap against the shore.
🥪 At lunchtime, I always have a sandwich and chat with my coworkers in the break room.
🍏 She usually eats a light meal at lunchtime, followed by a piece of fruit for dessert.
🎉 At the weekend, we usually go hiking or have a barbecue with friends and family.
🏕 They love going on camping trips at the weekend, enjoying nature away from the busy city.
🎄 At Christmas, my family always decorates the tree and exchanges gifts to celebrate the holiday season.
🎁 We travel to visit our relatives at Christmas, enjoying festive meals and time together.
🎄 At Christmas, my family always gathers together for dinner and exchanges gifts to celebrate the holiday spirit.
🐣 At Easter, children look forward to the traditional egg hunts held in parks and gardens.
🌸 Families gather for a big meal at Easter, celebrating the holiday with delicious food and desserts.
🎤 At the beginning of the concert, the band introduced themselves and thanked the audience for coming.
📖 The speaker was quite nervous at the beginning, but soon became more confident as the talk progressed.
🏁 At the end of the race, everyone cheered as the runner crossed the finish line first.
🍽 At the end of the party, we all helped clean up the mess before leaving.
🎉 We all receive gifts at New Year, making it one of the most exciting times of the year.
🎉 At New Year, people around the world celebrate with fireworks, parties, and resolutions for the coming year.
🚶 At the last minute, he decided to change his flight, surprising everyone with his sudden decision.
⏱ She finished her project at the last minute, just before the deadline was about to pass.

🔷 On: Is used for days of the week, specific dates, and special occasions.

Common phrases with ‘On’ include: On Monday (or any day of the week); On the weekend; On a specific date (e.g., on June 5th, on December 25th); On S.O birthday; On that day; On a weekday; On the following day; On a specific holiday; On a specific occasion (e.g., on her wedding day, on graduation day); On the morning of + date; On time
On a specific holiday include: On Christmas Day; On New Year’s Day; On Independence Day (U.S. – July 4th); On Thanksgiving (U.S. – fourth Thursday in November); On Easter Sunday; On Halloween; On Valentine’s Day; On Memorial Day (U.S. – last Monday in May); On Labor Day (U.S. – first Monday in September); On Veterans Day (U.S. – November 11th); On St. Patrick’s Day (March 17th); On Mother’s Day; On Father’s Day; On New Year’s Eve; On Good Friday; On Hanukkah; On Passover; On Diwali; On Ramadan; On Chinese New Year;…

🔶 On Monday (or any day of the week)
📅 On Monday, I have a meeting scheduled at 10 AM, so I need to prepare my presentation in advance.
📅 On Thursday, I plan to visit the library for research, but I might need to reschedule my visit.
📚 We will start the new project on Friday, ensuring all team members are available and ready for the tasks.
🚶‍♂️ I go for a walk on Sunday afternoons when the weather is nice and the streets are quiet.

🔶 On the weekend
🏖️ On the weekend, we usually drive to the beach to relax and enjoy a peaceful time away from the busy city.
🚴‍♂️ I often go cycling on the weekend, especially when the weather is nice and the roads are not too crowded.

🔶 On a specific date (e.g., on June 5th, on December 25th)
🎉 On June 5th, we will celebrate our anniversary with a dinner at a beautiful restaurant by the river.
📅 The next meeting is scheduled on July 20th, so make sure you’ve prepared the necessary documents before that date.
🎄 They exchange gifts on December 25th, as it is their family tradition during the Christmas holiday.

🔶 On my birthday (or your birthday, her birthday, etc.)
🎂 On my birthday, I love spending time with friends and family, enjoying a small party with cake and laughter.
🎉 We threw a big surprise party on her birthday, inviting all her closest friends to join the celebration.

🔶 On that day
📅 On that day, we were supposed to visit the museum, but unexpected rain changed our plans for the afternoon.
🏫 I remember meeting him on that day during the orientation event for new students at the university campus.

🔶 On a weekday
💻 I usually work late on a weekday, but I try to finish everything by 5 PM to avoid overtime whenever possible.
📅 The gym is less crowded on a weekday compared to the weekend, making it easier to complete my workout routine.

🔶 On the following day
✈️ I left the city in the evening and arrived at my destination on the following day, feeling tired but excited.
📅 On the following day, they announced the winner of the competition, and everyone celebrated with a grand party.

🔶 On a specific holiday (e.g., On Christmas Day, on Independence Day, on Thanksgiving,…)
🎆 We watched fireworks on Independence Day, celebrating the country’s freedom with family and friends in a festive atmosphere.
🍂 They always have a big family dinner on Thanksgiving, with turkey and all the traditional dishes on the table.
🎁 On Christmas Day, our family enjoys a big feast together, followed by an evening of storytelling and sharing memories.
🎆 They always watch fireworks on New Year’s Day, celebrating the beginning of a fresh and exciting year ahead.

🔶 On a specific occasion (e.g., on her wedding day, on graduation day)
💍 On her wedding day, she looked stunning in her dress, surrounded by loved ones who came to celebrate her special moment.
🎓 They took many pictures on graduation day, capturing the joyful memories of completing their studies and receiving their diplomas.

🔶 On the morning of + date (e.g., on the morning of July 4th)
🌅 On the morning of July 4th, we woke up early to catch the sunrise and prepare for the Independence Day parade.
🌸 We went for a walk on the morning of May 1st, enjoying the blossoming flowers and the fresh spring air.

🔶 On time
⏰ He arrived on time for the interview, showing his punctuality and respect for the company’s schedule.
🚆 The train left on time, departing exactly at 9:00 AM as scheduled, without any delays or technical issues.

🔷 In: Used for longer periods like months, years, seasons, centuries, and parts of the day (but “at night” is an exception).

In the morning; In the afternoon; In the evening; In the night (though “at night” is more common); In an hour; In a minute; In a few days; In two weeks; In a month; In six months; In a year; In 2024 (or any year); In the 21st century; In the past; In the future; In winter (or any season: spring/summer/autumn/fall); In time (meaning “before it’s too late”); In the long run (meaning “over a long period of time”); In a decade; In a century

☀️ In the morning, I usually go for a run around the park to start my day.
📚 She prefers studying math in the morning because her mind is fresh and focused.
In the afternoon, we’ll have a meeting to discuss the project’s next steps.
🌤️ I like to take a short walk in the afternoon when the weather is nice and sunny.
🍽️ In the evening, we usually gather for a family dinner and talk about our day.
📺 He watches his favorite TV shows in the evening after finishing all his work.
🌌 In the night, the stars shine brightly, creating a beautiful scene in the countryside.
🌙 She often writes poetry in the night, finding inspiration in the quiet hours.
In an hour, I’ll be ready to leave for the airport, so please wait for me.
🚗 We should reach the destination in an hour if the traffic stays light and smooth.
⏲️ In a minute, the coffee will be ready, and we can start our meeting.
💬 I will call you back in a minute after I finish this important task.
📆 In a few days, we’ll get the results of the test and know how we performed.
🏡 She plans to move to a new apartment in a few days, once everything is ready.
✈️ In two weeks, we’ll be flying to Japan for our long-awaited vacation.
🎓 He will graduate from university in two weeks, and the ceremony will be exciting.
📅 In a month, the construction will be complete, and the new building will open for business.
🏖️ They are planning a vacation in a month, escaping the city for some relaxation.
🎉 In six months, they’ll celebrate their wedding anniversary with a big party.
🚗 The new car model will be available in six months, so people are eagerly waiting.
📆 In a year, she hopes to complete her degree and start working in her dream job.
🎉 We will celebrate our big anniversary in a year, so the planning starts now!
🚀 In 2024, many technological advancements are expected to revolutionize our daily lives.
📅 We plan to expand our business in 2024, reaching new markets across the country.
💡 In the 21st century, technology has greatly transformed the way people communicate and work.
📖 The most significant historical events in the 21st century are often discussed in school.
📜 In the past, people relied on handwritten letters to communicate across long distances.
🎥 Many of the movies in the past were shot without the special effects we have today.
🔮 In the future, people might live on other planets, exploring new worlds in space.
🚀 Technology will continue to evolve rapidly in the future, bringing new innovations every year.
❄️ In winter, the days are shorter, and the weather becomes colder, requiring warmer clothing.
☃️ We love to go skiing in winter, enjoying the snow-covered mountains and crisp air.
In time, you will learn how to manage your tasks more efficiently and reduce stress.
⏱️ The bus arrived in time, just before the rain started pouring down heavily.
🏃 In the long run, exercising regularly will improve your health and keep you feeling energetic.
📈 Making small investments in the long run can lead to significant financial growth over time.
📅 In a decade, the world will see major advancements in artificial intelligence and robotics.
🏢 The company’s new strategy will take effect in a decade, bringing steady growth and innovation.
In a century, the environment will likely look very different due to climate change and human activities.
🏰 Many historic events happened in a century, shaping the culture and politics of countries worldwide.

🔷 By: Means “no later than” a specific time. Time expressions phrases with preposition By indicates that something needs to happen no later than the time or event mentioned.

By 5:00 PM; By noon; By midnight; By tomorrow; By Friday; By the end of the day; By next Monday; By next week; By the time the meeting starts; By the time you arrive; By now; By then; By the end of the month; By summer; By Christmas; By the end of the year; By the deadline

🕔 By 5:00 PM, you should have finished your report and sent it to the manager.
📧 Please email your completed assignment by 5:00 PM, so we can review it before tomorrow.
🍴 By noon, we need to have all the preparations done for the lunch meeting.
📅 I hope to finish all my tasks by noon, so I can relax in the afternoon.
🌙 By midnight, everyone must leave the party as the venue closes promptly.
⏰ The package is expected to arrive by midnight, ensuring delivery within 24 hours.
📅 By tomorrow, the results will be announced, and everyone will know their scores.
✏️ You must complete the project by tomorrow, or you’ll miss the submission deadline.
📆 By Friday, I will have completed all the paperwork for the new project.
📈 We expect the financial report to be finished by Friday, ready for the next meeting.
🕗 By the end of the day, we need to finalize all the contracts with the client.
💼 Please ensure you submit the updated documents by the end of the day to avoid delays.
🗓️ By next Monday, the new system will be fully implemented and ready for use.
💻 The software update should be completed by next Monday, improving our team’s efficiency.
📅 By next week, I will have received confirmation for my travel arrangements to the conference.
✈️ We expect to finalize the itinerary by next week, ensuring everything is in place.
📊 By the time the meeting starts, I hope to have gathered all the necessary data for discussion.
🗂️ We should have the presentation ready by the time the meeting starts, to avoid any delays.
🚗 By the time you arrive, I will have prepared dinner, and everything will be ready.
🏠 Please call me by the time you arrive, so I can meet you at the gate.
By now, the package should have arrived, but there seems to be a delay in delivery.
📦 The letter must have reached its destination by now, considering the expected shipping time.
🕔 By then, we should have gathered all the necessary documents for the application process.
✍️ I will have signed the contract by then, and we can move forward with the project.
📅 By the end of the month, we should see progress in the project development phase.
📊 The financial report is due by the end of the month, so start working on it now.
🌞 By summer, I will have saved enough money to go on vacation with my family.
✈️ We need to plan the trip by summer, to avoid any last-minute booking issues.
🎄 By Christmas, the decorations will be up, and the house will feel festive.
🎁 We expect all the gifts to be delivered by Christmas, just in time for the holiday celebrations.
📆 By the end of the year, the company plans to launch its new product line.
💼 We must complete all the audits by the end of the year, to meet regulatory requirements.
🗓️ By the deadline, I will have submitted all the paperwork necessary for the project proposal.
📄 Please make sure you finish the report by the deadline, or it won’t be accepted.

🔷 From…to: Is used to indicate the starting and ending points of a period of time, distance, or range. It shows the duration between two points, whether in time, place, or quantity. From marks the beginning, and to marks the end of a specific range.

🔶 Time duration: Describes the time something starts and ends.
🕒 I usually study from 7:00 PM to 9:00 PM before taking a short break for dinner.
📅 From Monday to Friday, I usually work from 9:00 AM to 6:00 PM without any breaks in between.
🎥 The movie will run from 8:00 PM to 10:00 PM, so don’t be late for the start.
🌞 The store is open from 8:00 AM to 10:00 PM every day, so feel free to drop by anytime.
📅 From Monday to Friday, the office remains open for appointments between 9:00 AM and 5:00 PM.
🎒 He studied from morning to evening, preparing for his final exams, which are scheduled for next week.
✈️ The flight will take from 2:00 PM to 4:00 PM, so you should be at the airport by 12:00.
🎶 They performed songs from the 1980s to the 2000s, bringing back memories for everyone in the audience.

🔶 Distance or location: Indicates the range between two physical places.
🚄 The train travels from London to Paris in about two hours.
🚆 From the train station to the museum, it takes about 20 minutes on foot.
🏞️ The hiking trail stretches from the village to the top of the mountain, offering scenic views.
🚗 We drove from New York to Boston in just under four hours despite heavy traffic.

🔶 Range of numbers, quantities, or amounts: Shows the range of values.
🌡️ From 20°C to 35°C, the temperature fluctuated significantly during the week, making it unpredictable.
📊 The survey results show a range from 50% to 80%, indicating varying levels of satisfaction.
🏢 The building can accommodate from 100 to 200 people for events, depending on the seating arrangement.

🔷 Until focuses on the point where an action stops or changes. It can be used with future, present, or past time references. Until is used to indicate the time up to a specific point. It shows that an action or event continues for a period of time and stops or changes at a certain moment. It can be used to describe actions that happen up to a particular time in the future, or it can refer to the duration of an event in the past.
Usage: Up to a point in the future; Up to a point in the past; With continuous actions or states; With negative sentences.

🔶 Up to a point in the future: Until tomorrow; Until next specific day, Until next week; Until the end of + a specific period; Until further notice; Until later; Until the weekend; Until midnight; Until later; Until next month; Until next year; Until the deadline
Until next Monday, the library will be open to all students and visitors.
📋 We can hold off on making decisions until next Monday, when everyone’s feedback is complete.
📆 Until next Tuesday, we will not be making any further announcements regarding the project.
📅 You have to submit your report until the end of the day to meet the deadline.
📅 Until the weekend, you can enroll in the course, so make sure to sign up early.
🕒 You can return the book until tomorrow, but make sure to finish it before then.
📅 Until tomorrow, I won’t be able to access my emails due to some technical issues.
📅 We will not be able to process any refunds until next week, as the system is down.
📞 Until next week, I’ll be traveling, so I won’t be available to take any calls.
📊 Until the end of the month, we are offering a 20% discount on all services.
📅 The exhibition will remain open until the end of the year, showcasing local artists’ work.
📢 Until further notice, all outdoor activities have been canceled due to severe weather warnings.
🛑 The road will remain closed until further notice, following the recent construction work.
🕒 Let’s wait to finalize our decision until later, when we have more information from the team.
💼 Until later, I’ll be out of the office attending meetings, so I won’t respond to emails.
🎉 Until the weekend, I’ll be busy with work, but I can help with your plans after that.
📅 They are offering discounts until the weekend, so you should consider shopping now.
🌙 You can submit your assignment until midnight, so make sure to proofread it before sending.
🕛 Until midnight, the store will offer extended hours for holiday shopping.
📅 Until next month, I won’t be able to attend any meetings due to my travel schedule.
📈 We won’t see the official results until next month, when all the data has been analyzed.
🎉 The new policy won’t take effect until next year, giving everyone time to adjust.
📅 Until next year, we will continue with the current procedures, and changes will be made after.
📅 You have until the deadline to complete the project, so take your time with the details.
📝 Until the deadline, I’ll be available to help you with any questions you might have.

🔶 Up to a point in the past: Until yesterday; Until last night; Until last week; Until last month; Until that day; Until recently; Until now
📅 She worked at the company until last year, when she decided to move to another city.
🚪 Until 2020, they lived in this neighborhood but then moved to a new house nearby.
💼 He didn’t take a break until his project was completed after many long days of work.
📅 Until yesterday, we hadn’t received any updates about the event, but now everything is confirmed.
📧 The team worked hard until yesterday, finalizing the proposal for the big client presentation.
🌙 Until last night, I had no idea what the final decision would be about the project.
📞 We stayed up talking until last night, discussing plans for the upcoming family trip.
📅 The office was open until last week, but now they’ve moved to a new location.
🛑 Until last week, I wasn’t aware of the policy change, but now I understand everything.
🗓️ Until last month, she was living abroad, but now she’s back in her hometown for work.
🏠 I stayed at my old apartment until last month, when I moved to a bigger place.
🎉 Until that day, we didn’t know how many guests would attend the party, but it was a success.
📆 They prepared for the event until that day, ensuring everything was in perfect order for the guests.
📖 Until recently, I didn’t enjoy reading novels, but now I can’t put them down.
👥 We hadn’t spoken for years until recently, when we reconnected at the school reunion.
⌛ Until now, we hadn’t heard back from the clients, but we finally received a positive response today.
📅 The decision was postponed until now, but we’ve just agreed to move forward with the plan.

🔶 With continuous actions or states:
🌙 The movie will be playing until midnight, so you can catch a late showing after dinner.
⏳ He waited outside the school gate until his sister arrived, despite the heavy rain.
📚 Until the end of the semester, students are expected to attend all their classes regularly.

🔶 With negative sentences:
⏰ He didn’t finish his homework until 10 PM, which made him sleep very late last night.
🚪 Until he found his keys, he couldn’t leave the house and kept searching everywhere for them.
📚 The library was closed, so she didn’t study until the following day when it reopened.

🔷 During: Describes something that happens in a specific period of time. Typically used with events, parts of the day, situation, or a general time frame. It highlights that an action took place at some point within that period. It doesn’t refer to a specific start or end point, but rather something that occurs at any point within a given time frame.

🔶 Prepositional phrases with “during” illustrate actions or occurrences that take place while an event/situation is happening:
During the meeting; During the conference; During the party; During the concert; During the presentation; During the event; During the performance; During the class; During the show; During the interview; During the movie
; During the holidays; During the game; During the trial; During the storm;
💼 During the meeting, the manager discussed new strategies for improving our team’s performance.
📝 We had many questions to ask during the meeting, but time ran out too quickly.
🎤 During the conference, the speaker shared insights about the future of artificial intelligence.
📊 There were technical issues during the conference, which delayed the scheduled presentations for a while.
🎉 During the party, we played some fun games that everyone enjoyed, especially the kids.
🎂 Everyone danced and laughed a lot during the party, creating a very joyful atmosphere.
🎶 During the concert, the band played their most popular songs, exciting the entire audience.
🎤 The lights went out suddenly during the concert, but the band continued performing without stopping.
📊 During the presentation, the speaker explained the company’s future goals and the steps to achieve them.
🖥️ We took detailed notes during the presentation, which helped us understand the new project proposal.
🎈 During the event, there were several workshops and activities for both kids and adults to enjoy.
🎁 Many prizes were given away during the event, making it a memorable day for everyone.
🎭 During the performance, the actors demonstrated great skill and brought the characters to life.
🎬 The audience was mesmerized during the performance, showing appreciation with loud applause afterward.
📚 During the class, the teacher explained a difficult concept with the help of clear visual aids.
✏️ Students actively participated during the class, asking questions and sharing their own ideas.
🎪 During the show, the acrobats performed amazing stunts that left everyone in awe.
🎟️ We laughed a lot during the show, especially when the comedians told their hilarious jokes.
🎤 During the interview, the candidate answered all questions confidently and showed a great attitude.
💼 The interviewer asked some tough questions during the interview, testing the candidate’s problem-solving skills.
🎥 During the movie, the suspenseful scenes had everyone on the edge of their seats.
🍿 I accidentally spilled my popcorn during the movie, but it didn’t spoil the experience for me.

🔶 Indicate that something happens within specific parts of the day: During the morning; During the afternoon; During the evening; During the night
🌞 During the morning, I like to go for a jog in the park to stay active.
🏃‍♂️ I completed several important tasks during the morning, which made my day feel very productive.
☀️ During the afternoon, we took a short break to relax and enjoy some fresh air outside.
🌳 They held a meeting during the afternoon, and everyone shared their ideas for the upcoming project.
🌙 During the evening, we often sit together as a family and share stories about our day.
🍽️ My friends came over during the evening, and we had a great time cooking and chatting.
🌜 During the night, I heard a strange noise outside, but it was just the wind.
🌧️ It rained heavily during the night, causing some minor flooding in the streets by morning.

🔶 Provide a general time frame in which an action or event occurs: During the day; During the night; During the spring/the summer/autumn/the fall; During the holidays; During the week; During the weekend; During the school year; During the vacation
🌞 During the day, I prefer to work in a quiet space to stay more productive.
🕒 I only take short breaks during the day, so I can complete my tasks on time.
🌙 During the night, I often hear the sound of owls outside my window.
🌑 The streetlights stay on during the night, providing safety for people walking by.
🌸 During the spring, the flowers bloom beautifully, adding vibrant colors to the landscape.
🌷 The temperature is mild during the spring, which makes outdoor activities more enjoyable.
☀️ During the summer, we spend most weekends at the beach, swimming and enjoying the sunshine.
🌊 The kids love playing outside during the summer, especially when school is on break.
🍂 During the autumn, the leaves change color, creating beautiful scenery in the parks.
🌾 People often enjoy walking in the woods during the autumn, admiring the colorful foliage.
🍁 During the fall, many people take trips to see the trees changing color in the countryside.
🎃 There are lots of festivals during the fall, especially around Halloween and Thanksgiving.
🎄 During the holidays, our family gathers to celebrate and spend quality time together.
🎁 Most stores have special sales during the holidays, attracting customers with big discounts.
📅 During the week, I focus on work, leaving the weekends for relaxation and hobbies.
🖥️ My meetings are scheduled during the week, so I try to avoid making plans then.
🎉 During the weekend, we like to go hiking and explore different trails in the mountains.
🏞️ I often sleep in during the weekend, to recover from the busy weekdays.
📚 During the school year, students have many assignments, but they still find time for fun.
✏️ Teachers prepare lessons in advance during the school year, ensuring a smooth teaching schedule.
✈️ During the vacation, we traveled to different countries and experienced various cultures.
🏖️ They took lots of photos during the vacation, capturing beautiful moments at every destination.

🔷 For: is used to indicate the duration of an action or event, showing how long something lasts. “For” is followed by a length of time which can be minutes, hours, days, years, or even longer durations. It doesn’t specify when something started or ended, only how long it lasted.

For a minute; For ten minutes; For an hour; For two hours; For a day; For three days; For the whole day; For a week; For two weeks; For several weeks; For a month; For two months; For a year; For five years; For a long time; For ages; For centuries; For decades; For generations; For millennia

⏳ For a minute, he thought about leaving the meeting but decided to stay instead.
📞 I need to speak with you for a minute before the next session starts this afternoon.
🕰️ She waited for ten minutes before deciding to leave the restaurant and go somewhere else.
🚶‍♂️ For ten minutes, I walked around the park, enjoying the cool breeze in the morning.
🍽️ They talked for an hour at dinner, catching up on everything that’s happened recently.
🕒 For an hour, I will focus on studying before taking a break for lunch.
🎬 We watched the movie for two hours, completely engrossed in the exciting storyline.
📚 For two hours, she read her favorite book without any interruptions or distractions.
🌞 They stayed for a day at the resort to relax after their long trip.
🏖️ For a day, we will explore the beach and visit some local attractions nearby.
✈️ He traveled for three days across the country for business meetings in multiple cities.
🗺️ For three days, we explored the mountains, taking pictures and enjoying the fresh air.
🛠️ The team worked for the whole day to complete the project before the deadline.
🗓️ For the whole day, we attended conferences and presentations on the latest technology innovations.
🎒 He stayed at his friend’s house for a week while his apartment was being renovated.
🏖️ For a week, we will travel through different cities, visiting famous landmarks and trying new foods.
🎯 She prepared for two weeks for the final exams, studying every subject in great detail.
📆 For two weeks, they worked on developing the new marketing strategy for the upcoming product launch.
🗓️ He’s been attending meetings for several weeks to plan the upcoming international conference.
🕒 For several weeks, they practiced every day to get ready for the championship match.
🛏️ She rented an apartment for a month while visiting the city for business purposes.
🏠 For a month, they lived in a cabin by the lake, enjoying the peaceful surroundings.
✈️ I traveled through Europe for two months, visiting different countries and experiencing various cultures.
🌍 For two months, we stayed in a foreign country, immersing ourselves in the local traditions.
🎓 He lived abroad for a year to pursue his studies and gain international experience.
✈️ For a year, they traveled around the world, exploring new destinations and meeting interesting people.
🏢 He worked at the same company for five years before deciding to start his own business.
📅 For five years, they saved money to eventually buy their dream house in the countryside.
🕒 She’s been waiting for a long time to get a promotion at work.
👥 For a long time, we’ve known each other and shared many great memories over the years.
⌛ I haven’t seen him for ages; it’s great to finally catch up and reconnect.
🕰️ For ages, they’ve been trying to solve the problem but couldn’t find a good solution.
🏛️ This building has stood here for centuries, preserving the rich history of the ancient city.
🌍 For centuries, people have been fascinated by the mysteries of the universe and its origins.
🏢 The company has been leading the industry for decades with its innovative products.
🔬 For decades, scientists have been researching ways to cure this disease.
🏡 This land has been in our family for generations, passed down from parents to children.
🌍 For generations, people have followed this custom as part of their cultural heritage.
🌌 For millennia, humans have used the stars to navigate across land and sea.
⛰️ This mountain has been standing for millennia, witnessing the changing world around it.

🔷 The preposition “since” is used to indicate the starting point of an action or event that continues up to the present time or relevant today. It marks when something began and suggests that the action or situation is still ongoing. Starting point in time: Refers to a specific moment in the past. It often used with present perfect tense to show the duration of an action.

Since yesterday; Since last week; Since last month; Since last year; Since this morning; Since Monday/last Monday; Since January/last January; Since 2010; Since the beginning of the year; Since childhood;

📅 Since yesterday, I haven’t received any updates on the project we’ve been working on together.
📧 He hasn’t replied to my email since yesterday, so I’ll call him later today.
📝 Since last week, we’ve been preparing the final report for the upcoming meeting with the team.
📅 The office has been closed since last week, but it will reopen tomorrow for all staff.
🏡 Since last month, they’ve been living in a new apartment closer to their workplace in the city.
🚶‍♂️ I haven’t seen him since last month, and I’m wondering if everything is okay with him.
🎓 Since last year, she’s been attending a prestigious university to study law and international relations.
📅 We haven’t had a major team meeting since last year, so we need to schedule one soon.
📱 Since this morning, I’ve been trying to contact the client, but no one has answered my calls.
📧 He’s been working on the new marketing plan since this morning, and it’s almost ready now.
📅 Since Monday, the weather has been unusually cold, and we’ve had to wear warm clothes all week.
🏢 They’ve been working on the project since last Monday, but there’s still a lot to be done.
🌍 Since January, the company has expanded its operations to several new countries across the globe.
📅 I haven’t seen my best friend since last January, and I’m excited to catch up with her.
🎓 Since 2010, he’s been teaching at the university and has become a well-respected professor in his field.
🏢 She has been working at the same company since 2010, and she recently got promoted to manager.
📅 Since the beginning of the year, we’ve been developing a new product that will launch next month.
📊 Sales have increased significantly since the beginning of the year, thanks to the new marketing strategy.
🎨 Since childhood, he’s always been passionate about drawing and has developed impressive artistic skills.
📚 She has loved reading books since childhood, and she continues to read every day.


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